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Dec 21, 2008

Why are the Emmy Awards so called?

The Emmy Awards were instituted by the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (ATAS) as a television equivalent for the Academy Awards for films. The first Emmy Award ceremony was held in January 1949. The name ‘Emmy’ chosen by ATAS is the feminization of ‘Immy’ — the nickname for the image of the orthicon camera tube that led to the development of television. The name Emmy was complemented by the award statuette design that depicts a winged idealized woman holding an atom. The wings represent the art and the atom represents the science and technology of the television medium.


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Dec 2, 2008

Why does pure water have no taste or colour?

Physical properties of a compound, such as colour, taste, touch etc. depend on its pH factor. The pH further depends upon the concentration of H+ and OH- ions in that compound. For example, compounds having higher concentration of H+ ions are sour, acids and compounds having higher OH- ion concentrations like bases are bitter. Water has equal concentration of H+ and OH- ions. Thus, it has neither sour nor a bitter taste, and hence is tasteless. Similarly, it is colourless and doesn't have an odour.
  

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Nov 16, 2008

What is rhinology?

Rhinology is the study of the nose, including the sinuses, and concerns itself with medical and surgical diseases of the nasal passages and paranasal sinuses. It is becoming more important after the introduction of nasal endoscopes. A rhinologist is a specialist otolaryngologist (an ENT specialist). Rhinology was practised as early as 4000 BC — there is an inscription on the tomb of Seklet-n-Ankl, an old Egyptian physician, that “he healed the King’s nostrils”.


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Nov 15, 2008

Marketing macau: Las vegas of the East

MACAU: East meets west here. As Special Administrative Region of China, Macau was earlier a colony of Portugal and reverted to Chinese rule on

December 20, 1999. It's the only city in the world where Las Vegas joins hand with continental Europe while being in the lap of the Oriental. Confused? Well don't be - Macau has a distinct flavour to its pulse and feel.

On one hand, casinos, pubs and bars crowd its coastline, adding to the Las Vegas touch. On the other, there are Roman cathedrals, forts, canals and museums that bring in the European flavour in a city that's carved out of mainland China.

With many Asian countries opening their doors to the gaming industry (revenues touched $13 billion in 2006 as per a report by Globalysis, a Las Vegas-based consultant), the biggest names are interested in it. These include Wynn Resorts, Las Vegas Sands, MGM Mirage and Harrah's Entertainment and they hope to generate about 20% of their revenues from Asia alone in the next decade.

Little wonder then that Macau is throbbing with casinos like the indigenous Lisboa, The Grand Emperor and the Vegas Import. It's the only Chinese city where gambling in a casino is legal. As a result, the city has not only lured business travellers and tourists alike, but also a niche clientele dubbed as entertainment travellers.

Not surprisingly, Macau's night life dons a carnival look. There are casinos where Latino music and dance forms like the Samba, Mumba and Salsa enthral the traveller. For the more adrenaline-charged, there are pubs with pole dances. Otherwise, the city turns quiet at midnight.

With an area of 29.2 sq km, mostly got from reclaimed land, Macau, like big brother Hong Kong, benefits from the principle of one country, two systems. But unlike Hong Kong's Manhattan-like mania, Macau has a leisurely pulse with a happy blend of Macanese (Chinese and Portuguese) culture. One can see this all around, from sepia-tinted colonial architecture to A-Ma, Na Tcha and Kai Vui Kun temples. From one street looking traditionally Chinese, to the other looking distinctly European.

Indian tourists, for whom South East Asia has become a much favoured destination, have taken to Macau in a big way. With the opening of the over 10.5 million square feet Venetian Macao Resort Hotel, their travel experience has become luxurious. The Venetian (as it's popularly called) is Asia's answer to Las Vegas and is the property of Las Vegas Sands Corp, headed by Sheldon G Adelson, chairman and CEO.

Considered a virtual city under one roof, The Venetian is the second largest building in the world and the largest in Asia. It has 3,000 suites, 1.2 million square feet of convention and exhibition space and a 1,800-seat theatre (Cirque do Soleil). Considered the crown jewel of the Las Vegas Sands Corp, the hotel also boasts a 15,000-seat arena that can be transformed and customised to accommodate any event providing world-class entertainment.

Another first for the hotel is the one million square feet retail space with a false sky ceiling that's home to 350 stores selling renowned brands. And then there are three 490-ft long canals holding 22,000 m cube of water (equivalent to 11 Olympic pools), followed by a complete replica of European landmarks such as St Mark's Square and canals and gondolas of Venice. The Grand Canal is complete with serenading gondoliers and arched bridges and is an out-of-the world experience right inside mainland China.

What makes the visit more heart-warming is Indians who've found vocation in the hotel. Santosh, who hails from Darjeeling, has been working in a restaurant in the hotel for over a year. Speaking in chaste Hindi, he says, "I came here because the job opportunity and money was good." And lest one doubts his awareness of national events, he's quick to assert that Gorkhaland is a just demand of his fellow men. " Desh ka sawal hai, ektaa to chahiye is struggle mein ," he smiles. And then he goes on to recommend the best menu here.

Budhiraja Mahasingha is another Indian who serves as a security officer at the hotel. With an Indian sister-in-law in Hong Kong, he exchanges notes on the latest Bollywood films.

A little India bang in the middle of Macau. It sure is a small world out there.

Oct 5, 2008

What’s unique about the Art Cologne Fair?

Art Cologne is an art fair held annually in Cologne, Germany. It is Germany’s leading art fair and was established in 1967. It bills itself as the ‘world’s oldest art fair’ although the 57th Street Art Fair was founded in 1948, almost two decades earlier. For six days each year, the fair brings together a large number of leading dealers drawn from dozens of countries showcasing the very best that the international art market has to offer. It attracts both the trade and public, including private collectors, curators, artists and art lovers.

  
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Oct 2, 2008

What is the difference between soybean and moong bean sprouts?

Moong bean sprouts are the young shoots of moong beans used as a vegetable. Soybean is rich in oil and protein, as compared to moong bean sprouts.

  
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Sep 21, 2008

How old is the Internet?

The Internet is 35 years old. J.C.R. Licklider of the Massachusetts of Technology first proposed a global network of computers in 1962, and moved to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to develop it. Leonard Kleinrock developed the theory of packet switching, the basis of Internet connections. On September 2, 1969, Stephen Crocker and Vinton Cerf, two graduate students at the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), linked two large computers using a 15-foot cable and tested a new way to exchange data. In January, three other "nodes" were added to this network. The earliest idea of a computer network intended to allow general communication between users of various computers was the ARPANET, the world's first packet switching network.

What is a wedsite?

It is a website where a couple posts information about their upcoming or recent wedding. After the wedding, pictures and posts are uploaded; it could also beinteractive. It is a relatively new concept and includes information as to how the couple met, invitations to friends and relatives, wedding clothes of the bride and groom, the ‘wedding album’ photo gallery and blogs related to pre- and post-wedding events. Wedsites also help clients share stories and view posted greetings from friends and relatives. Some wedsites are set up by agencies that plan wedding receptions.


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Sep 16, 2008

How did the expression 'an albatross around one's neck' originate?

The origin of the term lies in Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s classic ballad, ‘The Rime of the Ancient Mariner’. It means to carry the burden of guilt. In the poem, the mariner’s ship gets stuck in ice at the South Pole.

At that juncture, an albatross flies over the ship and eventually guides the sailors to safe waters. But once they are safe, the mariner impulsively shoots down the divine bird with his arrow.


Soon after this, the ship stalls again, a heat wave occurs and the sailors are starved of water. The sailors then hang the dead albatross around the mariner’s neck to remind him of his criminal deed.


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Sep 15, 2008

What was the Dutch Tulip craze?

After the introduction of tulips into Europe from Turkey in 1554, they became objects of wild financial speculation in 17th century Holland. By the 1630s, the tulip-growing frenzy grew into the Dutch Tulip craze or the tulip-mania. A single tulip bulb sometimes cost a whopping 4,500 guilders (the price then of a large house plus a horse and carriage). After many went bankrupt, the crisis was ended by government regulation and a major market crash.

Aug 13, 2008

What is hydrocracking technology in petroleum refining?

Hydrocracking technology is an important conversion technology for producing high-value naphtha or distillate products from a wide range of refinery feedstocks. Conventional hydrocracking technologies have a difficult time handling low-quality feedstocks that are rich in undesirable asphaltene molecules, for example heavy oil, bottom of the

Aug 5, 2008

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Jul 31, 2008

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